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Mar 23, 2026

Account Numbers - Chart of Accounts
 

  

This article will go through the Account Numbers program in Point of Rental. To use the General Ledger import feature, you must define the General Ledger account numbers used in your accounting software in order to generate the required journal entries. These account numbers will also be on the General Ledger Entries sheet printed at the end of the day and month. 

 

Topics in this article include 

 

   

Getting there

Expert: Program Menu > Configuration > Accounting Configurations > Account Numbers 
Elite: Gear icon > App Configurations > Accounting Configurations > Account Numbers 


Account Number Setup

Account number fields are defined in the next section, Account Types.

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  1. Enter the appropriate account numbers in each field. For examples and formats of account numbers, see the topic General Ledger Special Tags below.

  2. When you are done, click the OK button

  3. If you want to cancel your changes, click the Cancel button

 

Account Types

Asset Accounts (1000's series)

 

ℹ️ Accounts displayed in red are required!!

 

These accounts record collected monies and bank deposits. They also include the default accounts for inventory value and reflect when inventory is sold. Accounts Receivable and Suspense funds can be found here as well.

 Bank Deposits 

This account is required. It tracks the actual cash flowing into your bank account. It is used with the deposit slip process.

Account Payments

This account reflects payments coming in from customers. Normally a bank account.

Credit Cards

This account is for receiving credit card payments.  It may be the same as the bank account.

Debit Cards 

This account reflects payment coming in from customers.  Normally a bank account. Entering a “CC" in the Debit GL Account Number will include the amount with the credit card entry.  This account is not required if you do not break out debit cards to a separate account.

American Express

Allows you to have a separate general ledger account for American Express deposits.  If AMEX is being deposited to the general ledger account as other credit cards, then add a tilde (~) to the end of that account number and the AMEX transactions will post separately (i.e. 1562~).

Added Cash

This account is used to add cash to take cash from the deposit. It is usually the bank account general ledger.

Petty Cash

This account is required. Small amounts of physical cash are kept on hand for minor expenses or to provide change for customers. This may be the same general ledger account as the bank account.

Accounts Receivable

Money owed to the business by customers who have been invoiced but haven't paid yet.  This account is not used in Cash Accounting.

Equipment (default)

The purchase price of long-term physical assets. Normally, your rental assets' general ledger account.  GL accounts entered at the item category level will supersede.  This account is only required if you are not fully expensing your items at the time of purchase.

Accumulated Depreciation (default)

A "contra-asset" account that tracks how much of the rental asset’s value has been "used up" over time. GL accounts entered at the item category level will supersede.

Sales Inventory (default)

The value of items held in stock specifically for resale (parts or new/retail equipment).   GL accounts entered at the item category level will supersede.  This account is only utilized if you are not expensing your items at the time of purchase.  This account is only required if you are not fully expensing your items at the time of purchase.

Inventory Suspense

A temporary account used to track sales inventory that has been received but not yet invoiced or fully processed.Only use this field if your Purchase Orders are integrated into an accounting system. This may be the same general ledger account at the inventory assets account or a liability account.

 For more information on this, please refer to the article Purchase Order Suspense Account.

Equipment Suspense

A temporary account used to track sales inventory that has been received but not yet invoiced or fully processed. Only use this field if your Purchase Orders are integrated into an accounting system. This may be the same general ledger account at the rental assets account or a liability account.

 For more information on this, please refer to the document Purchase Order Suspense Account.

Discounts Given

The total cost of price reductions offered to your customers on contracts. May be the same account as Discounts Taken. When a discount is applied to a contract, the corresponding amount is removed from revenue and recorded as an expense.

 A Discounts Given Report can also be run to review and verify the discounts applied to customer transactions. 

 

Expense Accounts (5000's and 6000's series)

Expense accounts record expenses, the cost of doing business.

 

ℹ️ Accounts displayed in red are required!!

 

Over/Under

This account is required. Each night, when you close the cash drawer, you count the money to check it against the amount that was rung up all day long. These amounts do not always match.  The differences between the computer's count and the actual amount are held in Over/Under. This may be an expense or asset account. 

Disbursement (default)

This is the default account for disbursements. Disbursements are used to track money being added or removed from the cash drawer, or to record other payment types like ACH, EFT or wire transfers. They can also be used for credit memos, refunds, or moving funds between accounts. It is only used if the actual disbursement account can’t be found. The GL account number is defined in each disbursement item.

Miscellaneous 

This account is required. General or small expenses that don't fit into specific categories. Catch-all for entries that couldn’t be posted.  This account should rarely be used.

Depreciation (default)

The periodic allocation of an asset's cost over its useful life. The debit side entry of monthly depreciation will be posted to this account.

Cost of Asset Sales

This account holds the debit side entry of a capitalized asset sale (i.e., the purchase price of the asset). If you are using the depreciation module, this will be the remaining book value of the asset at the time it is sold.

Cost of Goods Sold

This account holds the debit side entry of sales inventory sold.  It is the direct cost of the inventory you sold.

Repair Cost

Expenses for maintaining and fixing equipment or facilities.

Inventory Adjustments

Used to record changes in inventory levels due to shrinkage, damage, or manual count corrections.

Inter-Store Balance

This account is used for multi-store locations that run like individual companies. Tracks money or inventory moving between two different locations of the same company.  Should always clear to zero at the end of day.

 

Purchase Orders (2000's and 5000's series)

The Purchase Order accounts record the value, expenses, and liabilities of purchase orders and contain Accounts Payable. This functionality is only available if your company is licensed for the Purchase Order module. To become licensed or for more information, contact our sales team.

Shipping

This account holds all shipping charges included on purchase orders.

Tax

This account holds all the taxes included on purchase orders. This is a balance sheet liability account or asset account.

Miscellaneous 

General or small expenses that don't fit into specific categories. Catch-all for entries that couldn’t be posted.  This account should rarely be used.

Expense (default)

This account is the default expense account for the purchase order itself if you don't have individual accounts broken out.

Account Payable 

Money owed to vendors for purchases or services invoiced by not yet paid.  This account supports the POR Export routine.

Subrent PO Liability 

Money owed to third-party vendors when you subrent/re-rent their equipment to your own customers. Represents the value of closed sub-rent Purchase Orders that have not yet been posted. Only need to populate this field if you engage in re-rent activity and have enabled auto sub-rent Purchase Order creation.

Other Liability

A catch-all for other monies owed that don’t fit into specific categories (ie: accrued liabilities, loans). These are typically related to non-inventory items that have been received from Purchase Orders but have not been posted.

Subrent Expense 

This is the default account for subrental expenses. What you pay to another company to rent their gear so you can rent it to your customer. This number can also be set in the purchase order GL accounts so that it may be automatically set when a subrental purchase order is created.

 

Revenue Accounts (4000's series)

Income accounts are the default accounts for revenue generated. This can be broken down further at the item category level.

 

ℹ️ Accounts displayed in red are required!!

 

Rentals

This account is required. Revenue generated from renting out equipment or property.

Sales

This account is required. Revenue from the direct sale of products (retail or parts).

Asset Sales

This account is required. Revenue from selling or disposing of rental/capital assets (distinct from parts or retail inventory).

Damage Waiver 

Fees charged to customers to cover potential minor damages to rented items.

Other Income

Miscellaneous revenue that is not your primary source of business (e.g., interest or environmental fees).

Discounts Taken

Revenue offset for prompt payment discounts taken by customers. May be the same account as Discounts Given.


Liability Accounts (2000's series)

Liability accounts record liability amounts collected that may be payable to a third party (for example, the IRS or other governmental agencies) or to your customer. These accounts are unique to Point of Rental and must be created to use this feature. 

 

ℹ️ Accounts displayed in red are required!!

 

Sales Tax Payable

Sales tax collected from customers to be remitted to the government.

Item Percentage

It holds the amount of item percentage that was collected and is now due to the government. If this is used for a percentage fee, such as an EPA fee, then it would be a revenue account.

Customer Deposits

Money received from customers in advance of a service or rental (liability because you still owe them the product or service).  These monies are expected to be refunded upon final billing.

Suspense Fund

This account is normally treated like a customer deposit that you are holding until you actually bill them, except the monies are applied against the contract at the end.  This account should ideally be $0 at the end of the month.

  

Miscellaneous

Miscellaneous accounts allow you to set up your general ledger export format and settings. This section can be used by users who have an API integration with their accounting software or users who upload general ledger files manually into their accounting software. Please note that in Elite, users of API integrations will not see Email, Export Frequency, and Tax Item in this UI, as they do not apply to those integrations.

The Point of Rental System can create an import file that contains all the debits and credits for the day's transactions to be imported into a third-party accounting system. The file name is in the format PRyymmdd, where yy -year, mm - month, dd - the day for daily imports, and PR yymmMONTHLYONLY for monthly imports.

 

ℹ️ Accounts displayed in red are required!!



Export Format - This dropdown lets you choose the format for creating the import files (QuickBooks, Peachtree). When using the accounting "integration" mode PofR External, file exports may be enabled to produce 3 files per day for AR invoices, AP invoices, and GL, respectively. This is the same data available in the API endpoints for Point of Rental users who are able to use a file export to bring these into an external accounting system. The API is the method that any system can utilize.
 

QuickBooks Online

This requires a 3rd party add-in, such as Transaction Pro Importer, to load the Excel spreadsheet into QBO. This is in a CSV file.  In Transaction Pro, the "Account Number" cannot be used as the account identifier. The "Account Name/Description" must be used. Please use the 'Account Name/Description' when mapping the accounts within POR. Additionally, you can NOT name your accounts receivable account in QuickBooks Accounts Receivable. We recommend using POR A/R as the name of the account.

IIF QuickBooks

The IIF format is a format that is used by QuickBooks

CSV Peachtree

Peachtree and others use the CSV (comma-delimited) format.

TXT Account Mate

This is a tab-delimited format used by Account Mate.

CSV Business Works 

This format is a comma-separated file used by Business Works.

CSV Sage Accpac

Sage Accpac and others use the CSV (comma-delimited) format.

TXT ComputerEase

This is a tab-delimited format used by ComputerEase.

CSV Tech Systems 

Tech Systems and others use the CSV (comma-delimited) format.

CSV Microsoft Dynamics 

Microsoft uses the CSV (comma-delimited) format.

CSV MAS 90/200 

The CSV (comma-delimited) is used by MAS 90/200 and others.

TXT Simply Accounting 

Simply Accounting and others use the TXT (tab-delimited) format.

 

Export Location - Under the Export Location field, you can define where the import files are created. The default account is C:\POR\QB\. For POR-managed Elite Cloud systems, the export location must be C:\POR\Uploads.  You can also create a ‘QB’ sub-folder or use the sub-folder for a certain individual as well.

 

Email - This allows you to enter an email address to have a copy of the GL entry files automatically emailed at the end of each day.
 

Export Frequency - This option controls the frequency with which export files are created: daily, monthly, or never.
 

QB Class - This field is available if you choose "API - QuickBooks Online" for the Export File. It defines separate profit centers (usually, each store has its own class).
 

Tax Items - This field is only used when Xero is selected as the export format.
 

Account Numbers Store 1 (Expert only) - Checking this box allows you to use the account numbers you assigned from your store 1 location. This will include Store and Store Class.


 

General Ledger Special Tags


Special tags can be used in any GL Number. The available tags are #, {Store}, and {Class}. They can be used anywhere in the GL Number; at the beginning, middle, or end.
 

  • # Example: 1020.# or 1020-## or 1020.[###] (# are replaced by the store number) 1020.1, 1020-01, 1020.[001]. 
      

  • {Store} Example: 1020. {Store} or 1020-{Store} ({Store} tag is replaced by the store number) 1020.1, 1020.
          
  • {Class} Example: 1020. {Class} or 1020-{Class) ({Class} tag is replaced by the text included in the QB Class/Store Code field).
         

In the Miscellaneous section, you can place the store number or class in the Store Code. When the General Ledger is printed, it will display the store or class next to the Main GL Account.

A screenshot of a computer  Description automatically generated

 

Troubleshooting

AP file with an error? 

This usually means something is inconsistent with the term Accounts Payable in QB. The "terms" in a vendor record can cause problems like this. QB creates a copy of the file that did not import with a long number at the end that localizes the error. That is often helpful in getting to the source of the problem. This is true on GL imports as well.

 

IIF File is Not Automatically Being Exported

If the IIF file is not automatically exporting, an antivirus program may be the cause. Please check the settings on the antivirus program to determine whether it's blocking the IIF file from POR. 


Print Button (GL Account Report)

Select the print button to print out a snapshot of your current GL accounts. This makes it easier if you have multiple store locations and must enter GL numbers into each location.

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Disbursement with Separate GL - Select this to see the separate Disbursements GL you have set up in your system.

 

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Categories with Separate GL - Select this to print out a listing of your GL assigned to different categories.

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GL ENTRY EXAMPLES FOR POR
 
     
SOLD  RESALE ITEM     
ACCOUNT # (EXAMPLE)ACCOUNT NAMEDEBITCREDITWHERE ARE THESE GL ACCT#S DEFINED IN POR?REPORT RECONCILIATION
1000ACCOUNT RECEIVABLESDR ACCT# SET IN SYSTEM DEFAULT ACCT#SAccounting Reports>Accounting Inventory Menu>Cost of Good Sold
4020SALES INCOME CRACCT# SET IN SYSTEM DEFAULT ACCT#S, CATEGORY, ITEMAccounting Reports>Accounting Reports Menu>Contacts Posted Detail
      
5700COST OF GOOD SOLDDR ACCT# SET IN SYSTEM DEFAULT ACCT#S, CATEGORY 
1200INVENTORY CRACCT# SET IN SYSTEM DEFAULT ACCT#S, CATEGORY, ITEM 
      
SOLD ASSET - CAPITALIZED     
ACCOUNT # (EXAMPLE)ACCOUNT NAMEDEBITCREDITWHERE ARE THE GL ACCT#S DEFINED IN POR?REPORT RECONCILIATION
1000ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLEDR ACCT#S SET IN SYSTEM DEFAULT ACCT#SAccounting Reports>Fixed Asset Reports Menu>Sold Asset Report
4300INCOME CRACCT#S SET IN SYSTEM DEFAULT ACCT#S, CATEGORY, ITEMAccounting Reports>Accounting Reports Menu>Contracts Posted Detail
      
1510EQUIPMENT CRACCT# SET IN SYSTEM DEFAULT ACCT#S, CATEGORY, ITEM 
1710ACCUMULATED DEPRECATIONDR ACCT# SET IN SYSTEM DEFAULT ACCT#S, CATEGORY, ITEM 
5800COST OF ASSETDR ACCT# SET IN SYSTEM DEFAULT ACCT#S, CATEGORY, ITEM 

* Accum depreciation and the cost of asset entries added together equal the equipment entry.

 
     
SOLD ASSET - NON CAPITALIZED     
ACCOUNT # (EXAMPLE)ACCOUNT NUMBERDEBITCREDITWHERE ARE THE GL ACCT#S DEFINED IN POR?REPORT RECONCILIATION
3000ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLEDR ACCT# SET IN SYSTEM DEFAULT ACCT#SAccounting Reports>Fixed Assets Report Menu>Sold Asset Reports
4030INCOME CRACCT# SET IN SYSTEM DEFAULT ACCT#S, CATEGORY, ITEMAccounting Reports>Accounting Reports Menu>Contracts Posted Detail

** When a Rental Asset is not set up for depreciation, it is standard practice that the item has been expensed at the time of purchase. The item is not calculated into the Inventory Value, therefore no GL entry is made at this time of sale to reduce the Inventory  Account.

 
 

 

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